OpenAlex is a bibliographic catalogue of scientific papers, authors and institutions accessible in open access mode, named after the Library of Alexandria. It's citation coverage is excellent and I hope you will find utility in this listing of citing articles!
If you click the article title, you'll navigate to the article, as listed in CrossRef. If you click the Open Access links, you'll navigate to the "best Open Access location". Clicking the citation count will open this listing for that article. Lastly at the bottom of the page, you'll find basic pagination options.
Requested Article:
GPT-4 Artificial Intelligence Model Outperforms ChatGPT, Medical Students, and Neurosurgery Residents on Neurosurgery Written Board-Like Questions
Gage Guerra, Hayden L. Hofmann, Sina Sobhani, et al.
World Neurosurgery (2023) Vol. 179, pp. e160-e165
Closed Access | Times Cited: 74
Gage Guerra, Hayden L. Hofmann, Sina Sobhani, et al.
World Neurosurgery (2023) Vol. 179, pp. e160-e165
Closed Access | Times Cited: 74
Showing 26-50 of 74 citing articles:
GPT-4 as a Clinical Decision Support Tool in Ischemic Stroke Management: Evaluation Study
Amit-Haim Shmilovitch, Mark Katson, Michal Cohen-Shelly, et al.
JMIR AI (2025) Vol. 4, pp. e60391-e60391
Open Access
Amit-Haim Shmilovitch, Mark Katson, Michal Cohen-Shelly, et al.
JMIR AI (2025) Vol. 4, pp. e60391-e60391
Open Access
Accuracy and quality of ChatGPT-4o and Google Gemini performance on image-based neurosurgery board questions
Suyash Sau, Derek D. George, Rohin Singh, et al.
Neurosurgical Review (2025) Vol. 48, Iss. 1
Closed Access
Suyash Sau, Derek D. George, Rohin Singh, et al.
Neurosurgical Review (2025) Vol. 48, Iss. 1
Closed Access
Use of Artificial Intelligence for Evaluation of the Entrance Exam of the Brazilian Society of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery: Observational Study (Preprint)
Caio Henrique Kenchian, Lucas Pereira Sarmento, Karolina Stephany Pereira Ferreira, et al.
(2025)
Closed Access
Caio Henrique Kenchian, Lucas Pereira Sarmento, Karolina Stephany Pereira Ferreira, et al.
(2025)
Closed Access
Comparative Analysis of GPT-4 and Google Gemini’s Consistency with Pediatric Otolaryngology Guidelines
Nicholas A. Rossi, Kassandra K Corona, Yuki Yoshiyasu, et al.
International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology (2025), pp. 112336-112336
Closed Access
Nicholas A. Rossi, Kassandra K Corona, Yuki Yoshiyasu, et al.
International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology (2025), pp. 112336-112336
Closed Access
KI in der Wirbelsäulenchirurgie: Die Macht der Vorhersage
Aldemar Andrés Hegewald
Die Wirbelsäule (2025) Vol. 09, Iss. 02, pp. 77-90
Closed Access
Aldemar Andrés Hegewald
Die Wirbelsäule (2025) Vol. 09, Iss. 02, pp. 77-90
Closed Access
Employing large language models safely and effectively as a practicing neurosurgeon
Advait Patil, Paul Serrato, Gracie Cleaver, et al.
Acta Neurochirurgica (2025) Vol. 167, Iss. 1
Open Access
Advait Patil, Paul Serrato, Gracie Cleaver, et al.
Acta Neurochirurgica (2025) Vol. 167, Iss. 1
Open Access
Ethical Incorporation of Artificial Intelligence into Neurosurgery: A Generative Pretrained Transformer Chatbot-Based, Human-Modified Approach
Nathan A. Shlobin, Max Ward, Harshal A. Shah, et al.
World Neurosurgery (2024) Vol. 187, pp. e769-e791
Closed Access | Times Cited: 4
Nathan A. Shlobin, Max Ward, Harshal A. Shah, et al.
World Neurosurgery (2024) Vol. 187, pp. e769-e791
Closed Access | Times Cited: 4
From GPT-3.5 to GPT-4.o: A Leap in AI’s Medical Exam Performance
Markus Kipp
Information (2024) Vol. 15, Iss. 9, pp. 543-543
Open Access | Times Cited: 4
Markus Kipp
Information (2024) Vol. 15, Iss. 9, pp. 543-543
Open Access | Times Cited: 4
The Diagnostic Ability of GPT-3.5 and GPT-4.0 in Surgery: Comparative Analysis
Jiayu Liu, Xiuting Liang, D. Fang, et al.
Journal of Medical Internet Research (2024) Vol. 26, pp. e54985-e54985
Open Access | Times Cited: 4
Jiayu Liu, Xiuting Liang, D. Fang, et al.
Journal of Medical Internet Research (2024) Vol. 26, pp. e54985-e54985
Open Access | Times Cited: 4
Can ChatGPT be used as an education assistant in the field of health sciences? Examining with the integration of meta-analysis and co-citation analysis
Emrah Gökay Özgür, Nural Bekiroğlu
Heliyon (2025), pp. e41925-e41925
Open Access
Emrah Gökay Özgür, Nural Bekiroğlu
Heliyon (2025), pp. e41925-e41925
Open Access
Performance of ChatGPT-3.5 and ChatGPT-4 in the Taiwan National Pharmacist Licensing Examination: Comparative Evaluation Study
Ying-Mei Wang, Hung-Wei Shen, Tzeng‐Ji Chen, et al.
JMIR Medical Education (2025) Vol. 11, pp. e56850-e56850
Open Access
Ying-Mei Wang, Hung-Wei Shen, Tzeng‐Ji Chen, et al.
JMIR Medical Education (2025) Vol. 11, pp. e56850-e56850
Open Access
Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Neurosurgical Education: A Scoping Review
Hector Julio Piñera-Castro, Christian Borges-García
medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (2025)
Open Access
Hector Julio Piñera-Castro, Christian Borges-García
medRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (2025)
Open Access
Application of Artificial Intelligence Generated Content in Medical Examinations
Rui Li, Tong Wu
Advances in Medical Education and Practice (2025) Vol. Volume 16, pp. 331-339
Open Access
Rui Li, Tong Wu
Advances in Medical Education and Practice (2025) Vol. Volume 16, pp. 331-339
Open Access
AI in obstetrics: Evaluating residents’ capabilities and interaction strategies with ChatGPT
David Desseauve, Raphael Lescar, Benoît de la Fournière, et al.
European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology (2024) Vol. 302, pp. 238-241
Open Access | Times Cited: 3
David Desseauve, Raphael Lescar, Benoît de la Fournière, et al.
European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology (2024) Vol. 302, pp. 238-241
Open Access | Times Cited: 3
A Preliminary Checklist (METRICS) to Standardize the Design and Reporting of Studies on Generative Artificial Intelligence–Based Models in Health Care Education and Practice: Development Study Involving a Literature Review (Preprint)
Malik Sallam, Muna Barakat, Mohammed Sallam
(2023)
Open Access | Times Cited: 8
Malik Sallam, Muna Barakat, Mohammed Sallam
(2023)
Open Access | Times Cited: 8
Opportunities and Considerations for the Incorporation of Artificial Intelligence into Global Neurosurgery: A Generative Pretrained Transformer Chatbot-Based Approach
Nathan A. Shlobin, Gail Rosseau
World Neurosurgery (2024) Vol. 186, pp. e398-e412
Closed Access | Times Cited: 2
Nathan A. Shlobin, Gail Rosseau
World Neurosurgery (2024) Vol. 186, pp. e398-e412
Closed Access | Times Cited: 2
Accuracy of ChatGPT in Neurolocalization
Waleed F Dabbas, Yousef M Odeibat, Mohammad Al‐hazaimeh, et al.
Cureus (2024)
Open Access | Times Cited: 2
Waleed F Dabbas, Yousef M Odeibat, Mohammad Al‐hazaimeh, et al.
Cureus (2024)
Open Access | Times Cited: 2
Revolutionizing Cardiology With Words: Unveiling the Impact of Large Language Models in Medical Science Writing
Abhijit Bhattaru, Naveena Yanamala, Partho P. Sengupta
Canadian Journal of Cardiology (2024) Vol. 40, Iss. 10, pp. 1950-1958
Open Access | Times Cited: 2
Abhijit Bhattaru, Naveena Yanamala, Partho P. Sengupta
Canadian Journal of Cardiology (2024) Vol. 40, Iss. 10, pp. 1950-1958
Open Access | Times Cited: 2
Influence of Model Evolution and System Roles on ChatGPT’s Performance in Chinese Medical Licensing Exams: Comparative Study
Shuai Ming, Qingge Guo, Wenjun Cheng, et al.
JMIR Medical Education (2024) Vol. 10, pp. e52784-e52784
Open Access | Times Cited: 2
Shuai Ming, Qingge Guo, Wenjun Cheng, et al.
JMIR Medical Education (2024) Vol. 10, pp. e52784-e52784
Open Access | Times Cited: 2
Exploring the Feasibility of GPT-4 as a Data Extraction Tool for Renal Surgery Operative Notes
Jessica Hsueh, Daniel Nethala, Shiva M. Singh, et al.
Urology Practice (2024) Vol. 11, Iss. 5, pp. 782-789
Closed Access | Times Cited: 2
Jessica Hsueh, Daniel Nethala, Shiva M. Singh, et al.
Urology Practice (2024) Vol. 11, Iss. 5, pp. 782-789
Closed Access | Times Cited: 2
ChatGPT, Bard, and Bing Chat are large language processing models that answered OITE questions with a similar accuracy to first-year orthopaedic surgery residents.
Gage Guerra, Hayden L. Hofmann, Jonathan L. Le, et al.
Arthroscopy The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery (2024)
Closed Access | Times Cited: 2
Gage Guerra, Hayden L. Hofmann, Jonathan L. Le, et al.
Arthroscopy The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery (2024)
Closed Access | Times Cited: 2
A thorough examination of ChatGPT-3.5 potential applications in medical writing: A preliminary study
Ismail Dergaa, Helmi Ben Saad, Jordan M. Glenn, et al.
Medicine (2024) Vol. 103, Iss. 40, pp. e39757-e39757
Open Access | Times Cited: 2
Ismail Dergaa, Helmi Ben Saad, Jordan M. Glenn, et al.
Medicine (2024) Vol. 103, Iss. 40, pp. e39757-e39757
Open Access | Times Cited: 2
Evaluating Artificial Intelligence Chatbots in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Board Exams: Performance and Potential
Reema Mahmoud, Amir Shuster, Shlomi Kleinman, et al.
Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery (2024)
Closed Access | Times Cited: 2
Reema Mahmoud, Amir Shuster, Shlomi Kleinman, et al.
Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery (2024)
Closed Access | Times Cited: 2
Analyzing evaluation methods for large language models in the medical field: a scoping review
Junbok Lee, Sungkyung Park, Jaeyong Shin, et al.
BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making (2024) Vol. 24, Iss. 1
Open Access | Times Cited: 2
Junbok Lee, Sungkyung Park, Jaeyong Shin, et al.
BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making (2024) Vol. 24, Iss. 1
Open Access | Times Cited: 2
A large language model's assessment of methodology reporting in head and neck surgery
Rushil R. Dang, Curtis Hanba
American Journal of Otolaryngology (2023) Vol. 45, Iss. 2, pp. 104145-104145
Closed Access | Times Cited: 5
Rushil R. Dang, Curtis Hanba
American Journal of Otolaryngology (2023) Vol. 45, Iss. 2, pp. 104145-104145
Closed Access | Times Cited: 5
